14 June 2024

What is Sun Allergy? What are the Symptoms?

"Sun allergy" can occur as a result of direct exposure to sunlight or ultraviolet rays.

It is a type of skin problem and is characterized by itchy, rashes or redness. People with sensitive skin are particularly affected by sun allergy. The type of allergy can vary due to various factors.

In this article, we will discuss all the curiosities about sun allergy. You can continue reading to find out.

What is Sun Allergy?

Sun allergy is anallergic reaction to direct exposure to sunlight. It may not show its effect immediately, sometimes appearing hours later. Commonly, it can pass without the need for any treatment. However, not every itch or rash on the skin is a sun allergy. The difference between burns and allergies should be well understood.

What Causes Sun Allergy?

Sun allergy can develop under the influence of various factors. Although it is a common condition in the summer months, it can be seen in individuals of all age groups.

The factors that cause sun allergy are as follows;

- Exposure of the skin to intense sunlight

- Sensitization of the skin to sunlight by various chemicals applied to the skin

- Genetic factors

- Various medicines

There are many factors that cause sun allergy. The important ones are as mentioned above. However, it is important to remember that such allergies can vary from person to person.

What are the symptoms of sun allergy?

Sun allergy is caused by direct contact with sun rays. Itching, skin, burning, rash, high fever and fatigue are the most common symptoms of sun allergy.

Common sun allergy symptoms can be listed as follows;

- Shedding and peeling of the skin

- Excessive increase in body temperature

- Reddening of the skin

- Pain sensation and itching of the skin

- Edema

- Fatigue

- Decreased body temperature

- Nausea

- Fire

- Headache

- Sensitization of the eyes

The symptoms of sun allergy may not be the same for everyone. Common sun allergy symptoms are as listed above. In rare cases, it may show its side effects differently. Recognizing any changes in the skin early will ensure your protection.

What is good for sun allergy?

The most effective way to protect against sun allergy is to protect from the sun. If an allergic reaction occurs as a result of exposure to sunlight, you can use medication and cream. However, the degree of allergy may vary depending on the duration of exposure. Alternatively, it is recommended to take a cold shower.

The applications you can do against sun allergy are as follows;

- Taking a cold shower

- Taking antihistamine medication

- Putting in an IV drip

- Applying creams containing hexylene glycol

Knowing the methods that are good for sun allergy will protect you from sun rays, especially in summer.

What Season Does Sun Allergy Occur?

Sun allergy often occurs in summer. However, in winter, with the snow falling, the rays reflected in the environment can also cause sunburn. In this respect, it is important for people who are sensitive to the sun to seek advice from a dermatologist before vacation.

What Should You Do to Avoid Sun Allergy?

If you wantto protect yourself from sun allergy, you should definitely apply sunscreen every time you go out. It is useful to renew it every few hours. It is also very important to wear sunglasses. In addition, beanie hats will prevent sunlight from coming into direct contact with your face. Their use is extremely important.

How to Prevent Sun Allergy?

Knowing effective ways to prevent sun allergy is of great importance, especially in summer. So, what should be done to prevent sun allergy? Here is the answer;

- Do not go out at the peak hours of the sun. This range is known as 11.00-16.00 hours.

- When going out, you should definitely take sunglasses, a hat and sunscreen with you.

- Light colored and thin clothes should be preferred .

- Sunscreen should be renewed during the day.

Sun allergy can be a nightmare of the summer months. Being aware of this issue will ensure your protection. While the weather is warming up, it is useful to take a look at our suggestions!

Have you taken a look at Üsküdar University Health, Culture and Sports Department's SKS Blog? Check it out now!


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