26 September 2023

What are the Types of Passports? Which passport is issued to whom?

In this article, you will find answers to all your questions about passports, your ticket out of the country. Read on for much more!

What Are the Types of Passports? Which passport is issued to whom?

The most important thing you need to go abroad is undoubtedly passport and visa procedures. You are also asking "What are the requirements for issuing a passport? What are the types of passports? Which passport is issued to whom?" You may be wondering many things. But "Don't worry". We are here to help you. Much more in our article!

What is a passport?

Passport is an internationally recognized document that allows you to travel abroad. This document contains all your identity information. It is provided by the Ministry of Interior upon request. Candidates can apply in-house or via online tools. However, it is useful to take a look at the conditions for issuing a passport before applying. The passport not only allows you to travel abroad, but also to stay there safely.

What are the types of passports?

Citizens of the Republic of Turkey can obtain a suitable passport. However, as with everything else, there are certain criteria when issuing a passport. There are four different passports issued in our country. These are; burgundy passport, green passport, gray passport, black passport. So, how are these passports issued? What are their basic criteria? Let's examine in more detail below.

1- Burgundy Passport (General Passport)

Bordo passport is the passport that every Turkish citizen receives if their application is approved. Green, gray and black passports have different criteria. Therefore, the burgundy passport has the most travel restrictions. Every citizen who fulfills the conditions and does not have any problem in traveling abroad can have this passport.

2- Green Passport (Special Passport)

Green passports are issued to permanent employees in government offices. The main advantage of having a green passport is that they do not face any visa problems when entering most European countries. Since this passport is only for government employees, the criteria are different. In addition, you can continue to use your green passport after eretirement.

3- Gray Passport (Duty Passport / Service Passport)

Grey passports are generally issued to individuals who need to travel abroad to represent an organization. Since the passport is personalized, the families of gray passport holders can also benefit from a green passport. National athletes of our country are also among the people who have a gray passport. The most important feature of this passport is that it is issued to go on a certain mission, so the passport must be re-submitted after the end of the mission.

4- Black Passport (Diplomatic Passport)

Black passport is a type of passport issued to government officials. Members of parliament and ministers are the main holders of this passport. In addition, this passport remains valid until the end of their term of office. The black passport allows visa-free entry and exit to many countries.

How to Apply for a Passport?

To apply for a passport, first make sure that you have contacted the right institution. The Ministry of Interior is the authorized institution for these procedures. You can go directly to the Ministry or complete the application process online. You can also request an appointment by phone by calling ALO 199 General Directorate of Citizen Affairs. The important part of online applications is to make sure that the information is correct and to complete these procedures completely. Otherwise, your passport application may be rejected. For this reason, it is essential that the information is correct from the first moment to apply for a passport.

What are the Documents Required for Passport Application?

Passport applications require certain documents. Although these documents vary according to the type of passport applied for, there are common documents required for each passport. These are as follows;

1.     Identity document /National identity card

2.     Biometric photo

3.     Passport

4.     Consent for those under 18

5.     Passport fee and book fee

After entering the information requested from you during the application, you can create an appointment and finalize your transactions by completing the documents mentioned above until the delivery date.

Passport is the first step for anyone who wants to travel abroad. In order for the application process to be approved, the necessary criteria must be met. Approved passports will arrive within four days at the latest after they are printed. In this blog, we have tried to answer all your questions about passports. Stay tuned for much more!

Have you checked out the other blog posts of Üsküdar University Health, Culture and Sports Department? Check them out now!


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